whats the best trowel to use when roof taring
Shingle Covering Tools and Equipment that May Be Needed to Start a Roofing Company
Disclaimer: Information technology is incumbent upon the roofer to know and bide by all relevant safety regulations for his/her equipment and tools, and the use of such equipment and tools.
What tools should a roofer have when they are starting their own business? Should yous buy or rent? To answer your questions and assist go you organized, nosotros've consulted with Andy Lodge, a covering industry veteran. He's compiled a list of the tools yous need for covering installation, replacement and repair. Everything from nail guns to safety equipment is included on the checklist.
Plus, we'll go into particular well-nigh each tool, and so you'll know what to look for when you purchase them. You'll discover what roofers use each tool for likewise as the alternative tools that are available and what benefits they may offer you. For example, you could use a covering knife or a utility knife every bit your tool to cut shingles. Nosotros'll discuss the pros and cons of each then you lot can determine which is right for your business.
Shingle Roofing Tools Checklist
Here are all of the tools roofers needs:
- Covering smash guns.
- Hammer tacker stapler.
- Roofing hammer or hatchet.
- Air compressor.
- Covering blade or utility knife.
- Roofing shovel or shingle tear-off tool.
- Scoop shovel.
- Pry bar.
- Tarps.
- Chalk line tools (reel and chalk).
- Measuring record or laser tool.
- Caulking gun or cement saucepan and trowel.
- Tin snips.
- Reciprocating saw and circular saw.
- Sawhorses.
- Drill (cordless, electrical or air).
- Generator.
- Ladders and extension ladders.
- Ladder hoist.
- Hard hats.
- Safety harnesses and all other personal protective equipment.
- Covering shoes or boots (steel-toed-shoes with soft soles).
- Roof brackets or toe boards.
- Rake.
- Broom.
- Magnetic sweeper.
- Truck.
General Tool Tips for Roofers
Before nosotros explore your options for each tool you'll demand, nosotros want to offer some more general communication that y'all should go along in mind when picking out any tool or piece of equipment.
Firstly, when you're starting your ain roofing business, it makes sense that you'll want to keep upfront costs minimal. To do so, you tin choose used tools and equipment. Used nail guns, brooms, magnetic sweepers and most other equipment volition get the job done just fine. The exception is safety equipment, like harnesses and hard hats, which should not be bought used. Otherwise, be sure that the used tools and equipment you choose are still in working status.
If you're non sure if a used tool or slice of equipment is working well enough, decide confronting purchasing information technology. Your reputation as a roofer will depend on the quality of work you and your team produce. Faulty equipment can make quality roofing a lot more hard and more than unsafe. In the early on days of a business, ane big mistake tin make getting your concern off the basis very difficult.
Some other smart manner to reduce the costs of equipment without sacrificing job quality is roofing tool rental. If y'all're not sure that a more expensive slice of equipment is absolutely necessary, or will really save you time, you can rent information technology for a trial menses. Track exactly how much time it does save you. Then, yous can do a cost-benefit analysis on whether you should buy information technology outright.
I last full general tip for tool purchases: Make sure y'all take plenty tools for each member of your squad. Call back that as your business concern grows and you add staff, yous may have to invest in more tools and equipment. This expense will increase your hiring costs beyond just the price of interviewing and training time.
Shingle Covering Tools in Particular
Nail Guns and Roofing Hammers or Hatchets
Most roofers will use boom guns for applying shingles and other nailing work. Nail gun rubber is a concern, just most roofers observe that smash guns are faster than hammers. However, there are still many roofers who adopt to employ roofing hammers or hatchets. If you choose to employ nail guns, you will yet need to have a covering hammer on hand for other nailing tasks or for when holding a nail gun might be more than encumbering than it's worth.
Hammer Tacker Stapler
Felt underlayment may exist installed with staples, or cap nails, depending on your edifice lawmaking requirements. If you utilise staples, you will need a staple gun. If you're using air nail guns, it makes sense to besides use an air staple gun. There are even ii-in-ane smash and staple guns.
When you lot install felt underlayment, you also need to add plastic or metal caps that are 1 inch in diameter. These caps forestall water from getting beneath the underlayment in the outcome of a tear.
Air Compressor
If yous choose to use pneumatic smash guns, yous will as well need a roofing air compressor to maintain proper pressure in your tools at all times. Y'all may be tempted to buy a nailer-compressor philharmonic tool that doesn't need an air compressor. However, these tools don't maintain pressure long plenty to complete a roofing job. Plus, the air cartridges are expensive. Remember that any delay on the job site will cost y'all in labor time and missed opportunities for more than piece of work. Having a compressor on hand at all times is much more convenient.
Every bit your business organisation expands, you may be running more than a few nail guns at once. If then, you may need a reserve air tank, also called a "pig" air tank that tin supply the extra air you'll need to keep all of the nailers running at once. Buying a reserve tank may be more cost-constructive than buying a new air compressor.
A Shingle Cutter: Either Roofing Bract or Utility Pocketknife
Roofers demand utility knives or covering hook blades for many jobs, including as shingle cutters. If you lot install iii-tab shingles, you'll need to cut the shingles in sections to form hip and ridge shingles. No matter which shingle you utilise, you'll also need to cutting a roof underlayment as well equally an ice and water protector. A utility pocketknife is a fine pick that can handle the job, but a roofing pocketknife is a bit more specialized and makes your job easier. Roofing blades have special hooks nearly the edge to help yous command the cutting when you're working on thicker material, like shingles.
Scoop Shovel, Roofing Shovel or Pry Bar
Scoop shovels are large, deep shovels without a point, as opposed to the apartment, pointed landscaping shovels meant to dig. A roofer can utilize a scoop shovel to move loose shingles into a dumpster.
A scoop shovel may exist your best selection at commencement because it will be inexpensive and volition go the job done. Nevertheless, you lot should as well consider roofing shovels or tear-off shovels. These specialized tools are the best roofing tear-off tools yous can get. They accept steel teeth to help you elevator old shingles off the roof and sweep them downwardly to the dumpster or tarp. Some even accept angled faces so you don't have to hunker as much to use them.
You may want to invest in a pry bar too. Pry bars are usually much improve at removing nails and select shingles when you're doing repair jobs and don't want to pull the whole roof off. If you have a roofing hammer, y'all can use the claw as your roofing smash puller instead. You'll have to observe the combination that works all-time for you.
Tarps
During any roofing job, you volition need to have tarps on hand in instance you accept worse weather than expected that prevents you from continuing the task. Yous'll use the tarps to protect any exposed portions of your customer'south roof to continue information technology safe from water damage.
Tarps are also very useful for other tasks during a roof tear-off. You tin lay tarps downward as training earlier a re-roof chore. Lay them on the ground over the landscaping, and they volition collect shingle pieces and stray nails. Tarps brand cleaning upwardly much easier and can protect fragile plants, which your customer volition appreciate.
You lot might also use tarps to protect your materials from the atmospheric condition, including when you're stacking shingle bundles outdoors.
Chalk Line Tools
Roofers demand to snap chalk lines frequently, including when they install open valleys and align gutters. To do so, you'll need a chalk reel. When y'all purchase the reel, it will come up with its ain chalk. You only buy a chalk reel in one case, and they aren't too expensive; then look for quality. Y'all tin can save by ownership bulk replacement chalk.
Measuring Record or Laser Tool
The utilize of measuring tapes is pretty straightforward. These days, loftier-tech light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation tools are also becoming popular for measuring. However, they aren't always ideal for roofing purposes because they aren't every bit authentic over short distances. You will at to the lowest degree need a metal measuring record every bit a backup.
Caulking Gun or Cement Bucket and Trowel
There are two ways to apply roofing cement: using a caulking gun or cement tin and trowel. Caulking guns allow you more precision and are, mostly, preferred.
Tin can Snips
Tin snips are used to trim metal flashing to size and to cut gutter material. You lot can get tin snips that are direct or that lean left or right. If yous're oftentimes making curved cuts, it may be worthwhile to purchase curved tin can snips. In fact, if you specialize in gutters, you can buy motorized shears or drill attachments that tin save your hands from constantly cutting sheet metal. Notwithstanding, y'all should be able to get away with simple tin sips if yous're trying to cut costs.
Reciprocating Saw and Circular Saw
Why use ii different saws? Well, you'll demand a reciprocating saw when you lot're cutting out roof decking for a skylight or when removing some decking that has suffered water harm. While less precise than round saws, reciprocating saws are easier to use on rooftops and able to go into tight spots without over-shooting. Experienced roofers may find that past adjusting the circular saw depth and working carefully they can get away without a reciprocating saw.
If you need to repair roof decking, you lot'll need some sort of saw to cutting the new decking to size. You won't be doing this on the roof, and getting a direct line will exist critical; so the best tool for the job is a circular saw. These saws tin can't cut curves, just they are faster than reciprocating saws. Choose at least a 7 ¼-inch bract if yous want your circular saw to be able to cut through 2-inch thick wood. While your roof decking may not be this thick, you may likewise desire to use the circular saw to cut toe boards, which should be much thicker.
Saw Horses
Saw horses are necessary when you utilise a circular saw. Buying these used is smart, so long as they are notwithstanding stable.
Drill (Cordless Electric or Air)
If you lot're investing in a large air compressor for your nail guns, it may make sense to buy an air drill every bit well. On the other manus, cordless electric drills are easier to use at height because there is no string for you to trip up over. Although cordless drills have limited battery life, equally a roofer you won't be using them too oftentimes. The convenience of a string-gratuitous drill may make up for its recharging time.
Ladders and Extension Ladders
You volition need at least one footstep ladder and one extension ladder to reach roofs of unlike heights. Ladders volition also limit how fast you can work. If you only have 2 ladders, only two people will exist able to bring up shingles at a time, and you'll but be able to access two parts of the roof at once. Depending on the size of your squad, more ladders may make your team more efficient. Acquire more well-nigh how to choose the right roofing ladder.
Ladder Hoist or Rental Information for Boom Trucks
It is against OSHA regulations to carry shingle bundles up step or extension ladders, as they may be considered heavy objects that may cause you to fall. Instead, you need a covering hoist or a ladder hoist to elevator the shingles upwards for you. Do not attempt to make a shingle packet elevator of your own pattern, as it will open y'all up to liability. Instead, purchase a reliable ladder hoist to protect your employees and yourself.
Boom trucks or lifts are some other option. These trucks have powered conveyor belts to bring the shingles to acme. Whichever method you choose to help you get the shingles to summit, be sure to properly stack shingles on the roof. Your last option, and perhaps the easiest, is to piece of work with a distributor that offers rooftop commitment, and then you don't have to worry well-nigh getting the shingles to the roof at all.
Hard Hats
Hard hats are essential to protect your head and your employees' heads. When choosing a hard hat, be sure that it conforms to the current safety regulations in your area. In the United states, your hard hats should be OSHA canonical and should run into American National Standards Institute (ANSI) requirements.
In Canada, your hard lid should bide by your province's safety standards besides as the Canadian Standards Association's (CSA) requirements. For case, in Ontario, your hard hats should be Grade G, which are difficult hats that protect the crown, sides and dorsum of the head. Several ANSI and CSA hard hat types fulfill these requirements.
Be certain yous take one hard hat per employee. Also, consider having a replacement on hand, because a hard chapeau must exist tending of after it suffers an impact — no matter how modest. This is why you should non buy used hard hats, every bit you won't know if a previous blow has ruined them. Plus, they may not be up to current prophylactic standards.
Roof Safety Harnesses and All Other Personal Protective Equipment
In that location are many regulations pertaining to safety harnesses and personal protective equipment that you lot'll need to familiarize yourself with before you lot buy them. For Americans, OSHA requires each roofer to use a personal fall arrest system (PFAS) if they may fall a distance of 6 feet or more. These systems are held to high standards. For example, they must exist able to stop a fall of v,000 pounds per worker. When yous notice a roof safety harness that meets the requirements, remember to buy at least one for each roofer. Also, if yous are non using a permanent anchor, you lot volition need to remove information technology after the job is done to prevent someone else from using it.
Covering Shoes
Which shoes do roofers clothing? Both soft-soled and steel-toed shoes. You need soft soles that tin can bend a fleck to avoid applying undue stress to shingles. If you lot walk on a roof while wearing shoes that have tough plastic soles, you may harm the roof.
On the other hand, you practice need steel-toed shoes to protect your toes from heavy equipment. Otherwise, dropping a single bundle or a hammer on your toe may event in injury.
Roof Brackets or Toe Boards
On roofs with a steep pitch, you lot may need roof brackets or toe boards to give you lot some ground. A PFAS is not e'er enough on these roofs considering, though the PFAS may end your autumn, small-scale falls are all the same dangerous and volition interrupt your workflow. Plus, on the steepest roofs, at that place but may be no fashion to stand on them without some bracing.
Roofing toe boards are two-by-4-inch boards that are screwed into the roof. You use them every bit footing or to safely load shingles onto roofs of specific pitches. Yous volition need 4-inch Ardox Nails for installing brackets/toe boards.
You tin can now find steel brackets for roofers that serve the same purpose. They can be office of a guardrail system, or they can exist used to brace toe boards. There's much more to learn about how to protect your roofers from falls.
Other Safety Equipment
There are other types of condom equipment you tin can employ, or may be required to use, based on your local regulations, the height you lot work at and more. For example, scaffolding, warning lines, guardrails and aerial lifts may be required. You lot may also benefit from equipment that can continue you cool while roofing. Learn more than about your condom requirements and options from OSHA's "Protecting Roofing Workers" publication.
Rake and Broom
Information technology is important to clean up after your piece of work to leave a good impression on the homeowners and demonstrate that you care almost their property. Use a stiff broom to make clean upward devious nails or shingles on decking and patios. Utilise a rake for the same purpose in landscaping or on lawns.
Magnetic Sweeper
A roofing magnetic sweeper picks up stray nails later on a roofing job. It's important to make your all-time effort to clean up stray nails and so that homeowners will feel secure stepping onto their lawn when you're gone.
Truck
Finally, you need a work vehicle to bring your tools, equipment and materials to the job site. A roofer needs a bit more from their vehicle than just a working engine. For instance, a covered van or pickup truck with a covered bed is all-time. Y'all need to be able to protect your tools from the elements.
Practice You Have the Tools Every Roofer Needs?
As you can see, a roofer needs over thirty tools and pieces of equipment in order to work with asphalt shingles. You can print off the beginning page of this article and use it every bit a checklist to ensure yous take every tool you'll demand for your kickoff covering job. And then, you lot might desire to learn more about how to start your roofing business.
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